mtbanner mtbanner
mtbanner
 

TRAVEL TIPS

  • Travel to India
  • Overseas travel from India
 

Travel to India

All visitors to India must be in possession of a valid passport. All visitors also need visas, except citizens from Nepal, Bhutan and the Maldives.

Carry your passport with you at all times.

Visas can be obtained from the Indian Embassy or High Commission in your home country. Ask for a multiple-entry visa, in case you want to make a quick trip to a neighboring country.

Visas are usually issued without much difficulty if you meet the application requirements. These are: sufficient funds for the duration of your stay, a valid passport, ID photos, and a company letter for business travelers. The length of visas varies, allowing visitors to stay in India for anything from 15 days to six months.

In addition to a visa, you may need a special permit to visit certain protected or restricted parts of the country, such as areas in Sikkim, Ladakh, the Andaman Islands, Lakshadweep and some northeastern hill states. Permits are available at foreign registration offices, immigration offices, and Indian Embassies, Consulates and High Commissions. For Sikkim you will need a trekking permit. If you have a visa for Bhutan, you'll also need a transit permit to cross the border. This permit is available from the Ministry of External Affairs.

Consult the nearest high commission, embassy or consulate in your own country for further details.

Public Holidays
India has a wide range of holidays and festivals, due to its religious and regional variations. Most Indian holidays follow the lunar year, so the dates vary from year to year. It is best to check the dates of the public holidays with an Indian embassy or consulate before traveling.


Peak Seasons
The peak tourist season is from mid-September through to March, as the cooler winter months are from November to February. But as long as you take the weather into account, India is a year-round destination. Expect crowds at popular tourist spots and be sure to make reservations well in advance.


September to March is the best time to visit the plains and the southern regions. If you want to visit the northern Himalayan region, rather plan your trip between April and August (late spring and summer). The monsoon rains are heaviest in July and August. For trekking in the northern parts of the country, June is the best time to travel.

Cyclones are not unusual along the east coast. The risk of cyclones is greatest between the end of October and early December, but they have been known to occur as early as June.

Communications

As a general rule, the postal service in India is excellent. Mail to destinations in Europe, North America, Australia or New Zealand takes about 10 to 14 days. A Speed Post service is also available, which usually takes just a few days
.
Post offices are open Monday to Friday from 10:00 to 17:00, and on Saturday morning. Larger post offices may have longer hours. Large hotels sometimes also sell stamps. When mailing something in India, ask the clerk to rank your mail in front of you, as unranked stamps are sometimes removed.
Postal facilities are available at the main post office in most of India's cities. Mail will usually be kept for a month, and then returned to the sender. It is not advisable for anything of value to be sent to you this way.

Mailing a parcel can be a hassle. Either have it packed by a postal packing service, or ask a tailor to make a linen bag for the parcel and ensure that the seams are sealed with wax. There's a much cheaper rate for posting books and magazines, and these items do not have to be wrapped in cloth.

The telephone system is usually quite good, but the quality of the telephone lines is dependent on the weather. Local and international calls can be made from 'STD/ISD' (standard trunk dialing/international subscriber dialing) phone booths. These can be found in shops or other businesses. They are quick and easy to use, and are sometimes open all day. Your bill must be paid on completion of your call/s. Many of these booths also have fax machines for public use.

Another service available is the 'Home Country Direct' service, which gives you access to the international operator in your own country. This enables you to make reverse charge calls, as well as credit card calls. Telephone calls made from hotels are often quite expensive.

Electricity


The standard electricity supply is 220 volts AC, 50 cycles. Although electricity is widely available throughout the country, breakdowns and blackouts are common. Be sure to pack candles or a torch. Sockets usually have three round pins. European plugs will fit loosely into the sockets, but because they are slightly smaller, bad connections are possible.
Disabled Travelers
In spite of the fact that many Indians have disabilities, it is not easy for people with limited mobility to travel here. Never assume that special facilities are available. Wheelchair ramps are almost nonexistent, and access to bathrooms, restaurants and hotels is sometimes impossible without assistance.

Airlines and major hotels are usually helpful, and taxi and rickshaw drivers are usually also eager to assist.

Budget Travel
Indian Airlines offers special packages allowing travelers unlimited economy class air travel on the airline's domestic routes. Other airlines also offer special fares and packages so check the options before making a reservation.
There are about 16 youth hostels throughout the country, all of them quite cheap. Each one has at least 40 beds, roughly half for men and half for women. Hostels supply bedding, wardrobes with locks, electric light points, kitchen utensils and parking. You do not need a Hostelling International card to stay in the youth hostels but will pay slightly less if you have one. Hostels are usually busy, especially during big festivals, so book early if you want to be certain of a place. Other budget accommodation options include a 'home stay' (staying with an Indian family in their home), YMCAs and YWCAs, and Salvation Army Hostels
Health

A good medical insurance policy is essential when visiting India, because medical treatment can be very expensive. Be aware that health care facilities in India are limited. However, there are state-operated facilities in towns and cities, and urban areas also have private consultants and specialists.

Most doctors in India speak English. Ask your hotel to help you get a doctor in a medical emergency. Some of the bigger hotels have their own doctor on call. In case of minor medical problems, a pharmacy will usually be able to help you. Pharmacies are easy to locate as almost every market has one. Most medicines can be obtained without prescription, but make sure you check the sell-by date.

No vaccinations are legally required. However, it is recommended to have meningitis, typhoid and hepatitis A injections before visiting India. Make sure that you are up to date with tetanus boosters as well.

Take an ample supply of prescribed medication, as well as a copy of your prescription. Keep the packaging of your medication showing the generic name. This will make it easier to fill prescriptions, especially if the specific brand name is not available. Take an extra pair of glasses and a copy of your prescription as well, as lost or broken glasses can be difficult to replace. If you wear contact lenses, consider wearing glasses for the duration of your stay in India, because the dust and heat can become quite irritating for contact lens wearers.

A basic health rule is not to drink the water! Not even the ice. Unless you're absolutely sure, always assume that the water is untreated. Use water from containers with a proper seal, or purify it by boiling or treating it chemically. The water in Calcutta is extremely polluted. Take special care, because gastric disease is endemic here.

If mosquitoes do bite you, try not to scratch the bite as infection and tropical ulcers can easily set in. Also try to stay away from bees, wasps, leeches and snakes!

Aids is a problem in India, as in most places, so take the necessary precautions. You may want to carry your own syringes and transfusion kit.

Safety

Generally speaking, India is a safe country to visit. Crime levels are well below those of Western countries and violent crime is unusual. However, tourists are always obvious targets for thieves.

Bihar is notorious for its absence of law and order. Kidnappings, banditry, murder and rape are common occurrences. Be careful when traveling here, especially at night.

It's advisable to make a copy of your passport, visas, airplane ticket and other important documents to make it easier to get replacements if they are lost or stolen. Also keep a record of the serial numbers of your travelers cheques, and a copy of your travel insurance policy.

Make sure that your travel insurance policy covers you against theft. If you do get robbed, report it to the police. You will need a police report if you want to file an insurance claim.

Be alert to credit card fraud: insist that restaurants and shops process your credit card payment in front of you. Sometimes credit cards are used to make duplicate forms, and the client is then billed for fictitious transactions.

Flooding is India's major natural hazard. By early July, the monsoon (seasonal wind) rages throughout the whole country, bringing moisture with it. Usually it comes from the southwest, but the southeastern coast gets the short and very wet northeastern monsoon. This monsoon brings rain from mid-October to the end of December. The monsoon can be very destructive, resulting in floods, homelessness and even death, as well as causing poor road and rail conditions.


Customs
Must/Must not do

On arrival, expensive items, such as video cameras and radios, must be entered into your passport on a 'Tourist Baggage Re-Export' form. This will ensure that you can take these items with you when you leave the country. You must not import narcotics, plants, gold and silver bullion and coins not in current use. If you are transporting firearms, make sure you have a possession License. Indian embassies and consulates issue such licenses abroad, or by a district magistrate on arrival in India. It is strictly prohibited to take antiques, art objects, animal skins (or products made with animal skin), and ivory and rhino horns out of India.
Visitors are not allowed to bring Indian currency into India or take any of it out (except when going to Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan or Sri Lanka). There is no limit on the amount of foreign currency or travelers' cheques you can bring into the country, but amounts exceeding USD10,000.00 must be declared upon arrival. You may bring the following items into India without incurring customs duties:

1 pint of alcohol
200 cigarettes, or 50 cigars, or 250g of tobacco
250ml of eau de toilette


Be prepared to pay foreign travel tax on departure. This tax must be paid at a special desk at the airport before checking in your luggage. Foreign currency is accepted as payment.

Duty Free Customs Allowance
Government of India offers various benefits to bonafide travelers and tourists, and their personal items can be imported duty free as part of baggage. The list of these items includes:
Personal Jewellary
One Camera, Binoculars
One Laptop/notebook computer.
One electronic diary
One portable typewriter.
One portable CTV (Color Television)
One music system including compact disc player.
One perambulator.
One tent and other camping equipment.
One portable receiving set (Transistor Radio).
Sports equipment, such as fishing outfit, tennis racket, one gulf set (14 pieces).

To avoid misuse of the above allowance, passengers are advised not to bring these items in its original package. The above information has been taken from baggage rules as notified by the Government of India- dated 28th October 1999.
We strongly believe in making your trip more comfortable and enjoyable. We have categorized various useful information beforehand covering the minutest details as well as the vital aspects of your trip. We offer you a guaranteed assistance and friendly guidance throughout your trip.

Overseas Travel from India

What to take along with you?
Keep a copy of your passport, travel visa, airline tickets and travel documents, besides the originals. Also keep the copies separate from the originals.

Don't forget to take an International Driving License, which can be obtained through the Automobile Association. Otherwise keep your Driving License with photo for identification even if you are not planning to drive.

Remember to keep an 'in case of emergency card' that should contain your blood type, allergies and special medical conditions, along with the names and numbers of your doctors.

Do not forget to keep an extra pair of eyeglasses and a list of your medicines in your carry-on luggage.


What to leave behind?
A copy of your passport, travel visas, airline tickets, insurance documents and a list of any charge or credit cards.

A copy of the itinerary of your trip and important phone numbers.

A copy of your Travellers' Cheques' serial numbers and other such details.


Tips for hassle-free travel

Check that your passport is not approaching expiry date.

Sign each Travellers' Cheque on the top left corner to protect yourself in case of loss or theft.

Remember to put your name, address, and telephone number inside each piece of checked and carry-on luggage.

Don't miss locking your luggage.

If possible, use your business address on your luggage.

Its advisable to register valuable items such as cameras, laptop computers, and jewellery with customs, before departing. This will save you the import fees when you return.

Plan to travel in comfortable and sober clothing to avoid attracting any undue attention.


Precautions while on the move
Never leave your luggage unattended. Place them between your feet, or against your legs.

Watch out your carry-on items closely when you go through the security clearance.

Try to avoid currency exchange windows and prefer exchanging only a small amount.

Make sure that your whole luggage is placed inside the taxi trunk and the lid is well covered.

Unless the individual is known to you, do not accept an offer to share a taxi.


For safe stay at Hotel:
Get a Safety Deposit Box upon check-in for your passport, airline ticket, most of your cash, travellers' cheques, jewellery and other valuables. Carry only a passport copy.

Avoid leaving your valuables in the room while you are away. Don't leave them even in locked luggage or guest room safes.

While leaving the room, switch on television or radio set to give the impression that the room is occupied.

Never use display signs like requesting for room cleaning services. It indicates that room is unoccupied hence exposed to any kind of theft.


While on the Road...
Carry only limited cash or travellers' cheque, which you plan to use during your trip, away from your hotel.

Men should carry their wallets in their front pockets and women should carry their purses close to their bodies with the latch facing in.

Carry small amount of money separate from the rest of your money so that you don't have to show your cash every time you make a purchase.

In areas where people naturally stand close to you like airports, trains, bus elevators, escalators and open-air market, remain extra alert.

Travel with a detailed map of the city and prominently mark the hotel, embassy and police station. You should be familiar with the directions of the city before leaving the hotel.

Carry a piece of hotel stationary with you. It comes in handy when communicating with local taxi drivers.


When confronted with crime...

If you lose any of your travel documents - The copy of the police report is essential for verification with insurance and in replacing stolen cards / travellers' cheques. Make it a point to keep it.

Immediately report the theft of credit or charge cards.

In the event of your passport and airline tickets being lost or stolen, contact the embassy and the appropriate airline. The extra copies can be used to expedite the replacement.